Know This City

About Montevallo

Discover the history, culture, and community of Montevallo — a charming college town in the heart of Alabama.

Montevallo is a small city with an outsized spirit — a college town, a historic community, and a gathering place for artists, educators, outdoor enthusiasts, and families who have chosen to build their lives in one of Alabama's most distinctive and welcoming places.

Est. 1848 Incorporated
7,229 Residents (2020)
13 sq mi Area
430 ft Elevation
27 yrs Median Age
35115 ZIP Code
Origins

The Hill in the Valley

The name Montevallo is Italian for "the hill in the valley" — a fitting description for a town set among the rolling hills where Alabama's Appalachian foothills give way to the coastal plain.

The name was adopted by early settlers of Wilson's Hill in hopes of attracting the University of Alabama to locate here. The university went elsewhere, but the name stuck — and Montevallo got its own university eventually.

A plaque on Reynolds Cemetery Road, about a mile north of the city, marks the geographic center of the state of Alabama. Montevallo is the nearest incorporated city to that central point — literally the heart of the state.

Location

Shelby County, Alabama

30 miles south of Birmingham via I-65

33.1007° N, 86.8639° W

Geographic Center of Alabama

History

A Timeline of Montevallo

1814

First Settlement

Jesse Wilson claims land and establishes the first homestead at what becomes known as Wilson's Hill.

1848

Incorporation

The settlement is incorporated as the city of Montevallo, taking the Italian name meaning "the hill in the valley."

1853

The Railroad Arrives

A railway is completed between Montevallo and Selma, connecting the town to wider markets and spurring growth.

1856

Coal Mining Begins

Coal is discovered nearby and a mine is established, launching an industry that will shape the community for nearly a century.

1896

University Founded

The Alabama Girls' Industrial School is established — the institution that will grow into today's University of Montevallo.

1946

Mining Era Ends

The coal mine closes. The university becomes the primary economic driver of the community.

1969

University of Montevallo

After admitting men (1956) and integrating (1968), the institution is renamed the University of Montevallo.

2013

National Register

Downtown Montevallo is added to the National Register of Historic Places, recognizing over 30 historic buildings.

2016

Main Street Alabama

Montevallo joins Main Street Alabama, furthering its commitment to downtown revitalization.

Education

The University of Montevallo

The most transformative chapter in Montevallo's history is the founding of what became the University of Montevallo — Alabama's only public liberal arts university.

With approximately 3,000 students, the campus sits directly adjacent to downtown, and the boundary between town and gown is refreshingly permeable. University events, faculty, students, and community members share the same streets, restaurants, parks, and civic life.

The university's most famous tradition is College Night, one of the oldest continuous homecoming celebrations in the United States, dating to 1919. Named a Library of Congress Local Legacy and featured twice on Jeopardy!, this week-long Gold-versus-Purple competition features original student-produced musical shows and performances.

University of Montevallo campus
People

Notable Montevallians

Polly Holliday

Actress best known as Flo on the TV series Alice

Dr. James Hardy

Surgeon who performed the first successful human lung transplant

Robert M. Lightfoot Jr.

11th director of NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center

Eugene Sledge

Marine, professor, and author of the acclaimed WWII memoir With the Old Breed

Andrew J. Caldwell

U.S. Representative from Tennessee (1883–1887)

Piano "C" Red

Chicago blues musician (1933–2013)

Global Connection

Sister City: Echizen Town, Japan

Since 2008, Montevallo has maintained a sister city relationship with Echizen Town in Fukui Prefecture, Japan. The connection began in 1995, rooted in a shared passion for pottery and ceramics — a creative thread linking two communities separated by an ocean but united by craft.

Come Visit

Whether you're arriving for a day trip, a weekend, or considering Montevallo as a place to call home — start exploring.

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City of Montevallo Chamber of Commerce University of Montevallo